2010
BIATHLON - SKI
1.
RULES:
The International Biathlon Union (IBU) Event and Competition Rules in
force during the Arctic Winter Games will apply fully for all aspects of the
event, except as modified by the Arctic Winter Games International Committee.
Where no specific rule exists for a situation, the principle or the intent of
the IBU Rules will be used to determine the resolution of the situation.
2.
CATEGORIES:
Junior
Male
Born in 1992, 1993 or 1994
Junior
Female
Born in 1992, 1993 or 1994
Juvenile Male
Born in 1995 or later
Juvenile Female
Born in 1995 or later
3.
EVENTS:
Individual Competitions for all Categories
|
Competition Class |
Individual
|
Sprint
|
Mass Start |
Pursuit |
|
Junior Male |
7.5 km PSPS |
6.0 km PS |
7.5 km PPSS |
7.5 km PPSS |
|
Junior Female |
7.5 Km PSPS |
6.0 km PS |
7.5 km PPSS |
7.5 km PPSS |
|
Juvenile Male |
5.0 km PPP |
4.0 km PP |
5.0 km PPP |
5.0 km PPP |
|
Juvenile Female |
5.0 km PPP |
4.0 km PP |
5.0 km PPP |
5.0 km PPP |
Relay Competitions
Mixed Junior Male/Female
Competition
3 X 4.5 km PS
Mixed Juvenile Male/Female
Competition
3 X 3.0 km PS
Official Teams must be made up of
three competitors from the same contingent, two of one gender and one of the
other. Medals are awarded by team
i.e. to the entire Junior or Juvenile team from the contingent will receive the
medal (4 medals). If the Host
society allows unofficial teams can be formed by joining contingents, these
teams will not be entitled to a medal.
Juvenile athletes may move up to compete in the Junior relay but if they do so
they cannot compete in the Juvenile relay.
4.
TEAM COMPOSITION:
Each Games Unit may enter a team comprised of a maximum of eight (8)
participants plus two coaches as follows:
Junior Male
- 2
Junior Female
-
2
Juvenile Male
-
2
Juvenile Female
-
2
Coaches
- 2
One coach must be female and one male.
If a coach from one gender is not available a chaperon must be
substituted.
NOTE: Athletes who have competed in
a World Youth Championship in ski biathlon within two years of the Games are
ineligible to compete in the Arctic Winter Games.
See other eligibility rules in the Staging Manual.
5.
MEDALS
Individually by event and individually by team for relay
Gold
-
24
Silver
-
24
Bronze -
24
6.
ARCTIC WINTER GAMES RULES MODIFICATIONS
1.
Shooting Positions, Carrying and Range Procedures
Shooting Positions
a.
Juvenile competitors shoot in the prone position only.
b.
Junior competitors shoot in
the prone or standing position according to the sequences for each event.
Rifle
Carrying
a.
Juvenile competitors shall have their rifles
placed on and removed from the firing line (mats) by their coaches or range
officials.
b.
Junior competitors will carry their rifles only
on the range and securely positioned on their back with the proper biathlon
harness.
Range Procedure – Junior Category
a.
The competitor’s bib number shall be placed on
his/her rifle and on the entrance rack. There is no need to number the exit
rack.
b.
Slots for rifles on the exit and entrance rifle
racks should be spaced at least 38 centimeters (15 inches) apart to accommodate
rapid removal.
c.
The rifles corresponding to the bib number are to
be picked up from the numbered racks at the entrance to the range and dropped
off at the rack at the exit from the range. A mat will be placed at the rack to
ensure a safe and stable location for the athlete to make the transition.
d.
The competitor must come to a full stop before
either picking up the rifle at the entrance rack or dropping it off at the exit
rack.
e.
The magazines are to be removed from the action
of the rifle and placed in their storage slits on the rifle or on the mat.
f.
Bolts must be open and magazines in their
storage slots (if provided) while the rifle is on the rack or on the athletes
back. Athletes must clear the action before leaving the firing line.
Bolts must be open and magazines out when rifles are on the rack.
g.
All other IBU rules and safety protocols will
apply and be strictly enforced with respect to the rifle handling and range
procedures.
2.
Penalty
Loop
a.
Penalty loops apply to the sprint, mass start and relay
competitions only.
b.
The penalty loop distance for all events shall be 100
meters.
c.
One penalty loop shall be skied for each target missed.
d.
The required number of penalty loops shall be skied
immediately after each round of shooting.
e.
A two-minute penalty shall be added to a competitor’s
time for each penalty loop not skied.
f.
Competitors are responsible for ensuring that they
complete the correct number of penalty loops.
2.
Individual Event Penalties - The time penalty for individual events will be 40
seconds for each target missed.
3.
Rifles
and Ammunition
IBU rules shall be followed with the following
clarifications:
a.
Only .22 calibre rifles are allowed.
b.
Magnification, telescopic or corrective sights are not
allowed.
c.
Semi automatic or automatic actions are not allowed.
d.
The maximum capacity of
ammunition magazines
shall
be five (5) rounds.
e.
The maximum number of rounds allowed in a rifle at any
time is five (5).
f.
Lever or bolt-action rifles are allowed.
g.
High velocity or similar ammunition is not allowed.
h.
The maximum muzzle velocity of ammunition is 380 meters
per second
4.
Targets
IBU rules shall be followed with the following
clarifications:
a.
The
five (5) bull metal target is the preferred target for competition.
b.
The
distance shot is 50 meters.
c.
The
size of the aligning sight picture is 115 millimetres.
d.
The
scoring size of paper and metal targets is:
i.
Prone – 45 millimetres
ii.
Standing – 115 millimetres
5.
Equipment Check and Marking
Competitors must report to the equipment checkpoint at
the designated time announced by the competition committee prior to the start of
each race for the purpose of checking rifles and other equipment for compliance
with the rules.
The rifles and other equipment shall be checked for
compliance with the rules and marked as such under the supervision of the chief
of competition. A spare rifle and
other equipment can also be checked and marked using the same procedures if
requested by a competitor or his/her coach.
Spare rifles and equipment may only be used if the original equipment
malfunctions during the course of an event.
All rifles
and equipment must also be checked after each race under supervision of the
chief of competition for compliance with the rules.
The competitor’s coach may provide the replacement
equipment to the athlete during the course of the race provided they do not
interfere with the progress of any other athlete.
If an equipment change is required while the athlete is on the range,
this must be completed through a range official.